As the weather warms up you'll be opening up the family swimming pool. Each year, more than 300 children under 5 years old drown in residential swimming pools. Another 2,000 are treated for "submersion injuries". In addition, there are more than 850 spinal cord injuries from diving accidents and more than 300 of those occur at home pools.
Follow these safety tips to keep your family and guests safe.
Children can drown in less than 2 inches of water. Never leave a child unsupervised near a pool. During parties, make sure one adult is always designated to watch the pool. If they need a break, make sure another adult takes over for them. Be sure all neighbors know that children are not allowed in your pool unsupervised.
Do not use a flotation device as a substitute for supervision.
Remove all toys from in and around the pool when not in use. Children can be tempted to the water when there are no adults around if toys are in the pool or on the side.
If a child is missing, check the pool first. Seconds count!
Never assume a guest can swim.
Be sure there are clear instructions to turn off the filter and release suction from drains. Be sure all fittings are in place and children know to stay away from all water inlets. Pools with drains should have a vacuum break installed and regularly maintained.
If at all possible, a phone should be at poolside for emergencies. If using a cell phone, make sure all guests know your location and community to properly inform the 911 operator. Keep emergency numbers handy if your area does not have 911 service.
There should be at least 9 feet of water if you are diving from the side of the pool and at least 12 feet if diving from a board. According to the Red Cross, six feet is the absolute minimum for diving.
Keep an eye on the weather. Invest in a weather radio and keep it on near the pool. Everyone should be out of the pool if you hear thunder and should stay out until 30 minutes after the last thunder is heard.
Never use any glass containers around your pool. Broken glass at the bottom of a pool can be impossible to see. Use plastic glasses, pitchers, and containers and no bottles.
Learn CPR
Check all chemical levels regularly to be certain that the water is sanitary.
Keep all pool chemicals locked away. Always.
All guests should follow your pool safety rules.
Lastly, keep plenty of sunscreen on-hand and encourage all guests to use it regularly.
By following these few tips, for even the smallest backyard pool, you and your guests will be able to enjoy a fun-filled and safe summer.
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